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Web Archiving of Web Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Jurnal Gema Pustakawan

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Title Web Archiving of Web Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Pengarsipan Web (Web Archiving) Terhadap Web Terkait Pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia
 
Creator Ahmad, Nuraini
 
Subject pengarsipan web
pandemi COVID-19
model daur hidup pengarsipan web
web archiving
COVID-19 pandemic
Web Archiving Life Cycle Model
WALCM
 
Description The web is a medium of communication and information that is widely used by Indonesian people today, but it has the inherent property of being easily lost. For this reason, the web that stores information and records the activities of the Indonesian people needs to be preserved because it can be considered as a document of historical and cultural heritage value. Preserving the web in an archive format so that it remains accessible in the future is called web archiving. The COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia is considered an extraordinary event. Thus, information about the COVID-19 pandemic, which is widely disseminated via the web, is seen as important to be preserved through web archiving, so that future generations can still access it. The problem is, in Indonesia web archiving in the national scope is no longer active, even though it was once organized by the National Library of Indonesia in 2010-2015. In addition, the field of web archiving has not been widely researched by Indonesian academics. This prompted the author to conduct this research which aims to initiate web archiving steps for webs related to the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research method used to perform web archiving is the web archiving life cycle model (WALCM) method developed by the Archive-It team. The WALCM method can be applied to web archiving related to the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The conclusion of this study is that a number of websites have been successfully archived according to policy. However, the number is not significant due to limited resources.
Web saat ini menjadi media komunikasi dan informasi yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia, namun mempunyai sifat bawaan mudah hilang. Untuk itu, web yang menyimpan informasi dan merekam aktivitas masyarakat Indonesia perlu dilestarikan karena dapat dinilai sebagai dokumen yang bernilai sejarah dan warisan budaya. Pelestarian web dalam format arsip agar tetap dapat diakses pada masa mendatang disebut pengarsipan web. Peristiwa pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda Indonesia dianggap merupakan kejadian luar biasa. Sehingga, informasi tentang pandemi COVID-19 yang banyak disebarkan melalui web dipandang penting untuk dapat dilestarikan melalui pengarsipan web, agar generasi mendatang dapat tetap mengaksesnya. Persoalannya, di Indonesia pengarsipan web dalam lingkup nasional tidak aktif lagi, meski pernah diselenggarakan oleh Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia pada 2010-2015. Selain itu, bidang kajian pengarsipan web juga belum banyak diteliti oleh para akademisi Indonesia. Hal tersebut mendorong penulis untuk mengadakan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk memulai langkah pengarsipan web terhadap web terkait pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk melakukan pengarsipan web adalah metode model daur hidup pengarsipan web (the web archiving life cycle model/WALCM) yang dikembangkan oleh tim Archive-It. Metode WALCM dapat diterapkan untuk melakukan pengarsipan web terkait pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Simpulan kajian ini adalah sejumlah web telah berhasil diarsipkan sesuai kebijakan. Namun, jumlahnya belum signifikan karena kendala keterbatasan sumber daya.
 
Publisher Perpustakaan Universitas Riau
 
Date 2022-12-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://jgp.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/jgp/article/view/57
10.31258/jgp.10.2.142-156
 
Source Jurnal Gema Pustakawan; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022); 142-156
Jurnal Gema Pustakawan; Vol 10 No 2 (2022); 142-156
2829-4920
2338-2171
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://jgp.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/jgp/article/view/57/33
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Nuraini Ahmad
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
 


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